Prepare Exfat Ntfs Drives 130 Hold To Keep Existing Cache Access
echo "Step 4: Restoring header and unlocking cache..." dd if=$TEMP_BACKUP of=$DEVICE bs=1M count=20 conv=notrunc mount $DEVICE /mnt/new_drive
echo "Step 2: Backing up FS metadata (error 130 prevention)..." dd if=$DEVICE of=$TEMP_BACKUP bs=1M count=20 status=progress prepare exfat ntfs drives 130 hold to keep existing cache
# Linux/macOS df -h /path/to/cache du -sh /path/to/cache Get-ChildItem -Path D:\Cache -Recurse | Measure-Object -Property Length -Sum Step 2: Unmount the Drive and Terminate Cache Locks (Resolving Error 130) Error 130 often occurs because a process is holding onto the cache. You must hold (pause) that process without deleting the cache. On Windows: # Find processes using the drive handle.exe -a D:\Cache # Or use LockHunter (GUI) Force unmount mountvol D: /p On Linux/macOS: # Find process IDs locking the cache lsof | grep "/mnt/drive/Cache" Soft "hold" - suspend the process (keeps cache intact) kill -STOP <PID> Now unmount safely umount /dev/sdX1 Step 3: Prepare the Partition Table (Without Formatting the Cache Area) This is the critical step: you need to resize or recreate the file system header while leaving the cache data blocks untouched. echo "Step 4: Restoring header and unlocking cache
#!/bin/bash # prepare_drive_keep_cache.sh DEVICE="/dev/sdX1" CACHE_PATH="/mnt/old_drive/Cache" TEMP_BACKUP="/tmp/cache_hold.img" echo "Step 1: Unmounting and holding cache processes..." umount $DEVICE 2>/dev/null lsof | grep $DEVICE | awk 'print $2' | xargs -r kill -STOP old cache intact. Verify:
dd if=/dev/sdX1 of=mbr_backup.img bs=1M count=10 mkfs.exfat /dev/sdX1 dd if=mbr_backup.img of=/dev/sdX1 bs=1M count=10 conv=notrunc # This preserves cache if it starts after 10MB # Use mkntfs with --preserve (specific to ntfs-3g tools) mkntfs -Q -F /dev/sdX1 --preserve # The -Q (quick) and -F (force) skip bad block checks; --preserve keeps existing data clusters. Step 5: Verify Cache Integrity After Preparation After the "hold" operation, the drive should be ready—new file system, old cache intact. Verify: